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| 15.03.2010 |
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SIHI Side Channel Pumps in Tank Farms |
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Side Channel Pumps in Tank Farms, Top Unloading of Tanks / Vessels
Due to safety rules and laws, tanks and vessels for a variety of media must be loaded and unloaded via their top. Therefore either tank pumps with long shaft, submersible pumps inside the tank or self priming pumps are to be used.
SIHI side channel pumps offer a very good performance for this type of applications which is proved in many installations throughout the world.
Application Example; Top Unloading of Road Tankers
Medium: Chlorosulfonic Acid (CS Acid)
Density: 1,8 kg/dm3
Duty point: Q = 25 m3/h, H = 30 m
Installed pump: CEH 6101 in stainless steel with magnetic coupling
The Chlorosulfonic Acid is used in the production of chemical intermediates (Chlorosulfonation).
In contact with air CS Acid reacts with the air humidity and forms an aggressive fog of Hydrochloric Acid and Sulphuric Acid which means that contact with air has to be prevented at all times. This can be achieved by using magnetic coupled pumps.
Application Example; Top Unloading of Hexane Tank
Medium: Hexane
Density: 0,66 kg/dm3
Vapour pressure: 160 mbara @ 20°C
suction head: 2m to 4m, depending on liquid level in the storage tank
Duty point: Q = 20 m3/h, H = 30 m
Installed pump: CEH 6101 in stainless steel with magnetic coupling
The Hexane is used for the extraction of the oil from the rape seed.
After mechanical and thermal pretreatment of the oil seeds, the oil is extracted and separated from the meal by means of a solvent (Hexane). The solvent is then removed from the oil and recovered by distillation. The oil is degummed and refined. The solvent contained in the meal is evaporated by thermal treatment in a “desolventizer toaster”, followed by meal drying and cooling. All common oilseeds, such as soybeans, rape seed, sunflower seeds, sesame and peanuts can be used as feedstock. After distillative separation of the solvent, the raw oil product is upgraded to edible oil by degumming and physical refining. It can also be applied as feedstock for the production of fatty acids and methyl ester. The meal is used for animal feed. The SIHI side channel pump is used to feed the Hexane from the storage tank to the process. The storage tanks are located in a cellar, the pumps are on ground floor level.
SIHI Scope of Services
It is important to do a proper technical consultation including the calculation of the priming time for the planned installation. SIHI Pumps can help you as well with the design of the suction pipe to assure safe operation of the pump. Request for quotation.
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